HEADQUARTERS
ACTIVITIES
The Headquaters of the Agenzia Industrie Difesa (AID) guides and coordinates industrial activities, ensuring public oversight of the industrial sovereignty of the strategic production capabilities of national defense.
It represents the strategic apex of the Agenzia Industrie Difesa and constitutes the industrial asset protecting sovereign production capabilities of crucial importance in the sectors of munitions, demilitarization, military pharmaceuticals, shipbuilding, and unmanned systems.
In this context, the General Directorate plays a central role in ensuring the continuity and resilience of national defense production chains, contributing to strengthening the country’s strategic autonomy and providing operational support to the Armed Forces.
At the head of the Agency is the General Director, whose duties include:
- Defines strategic direction and industrial planning;
- Coordinates the activities of the Production Units;
- Carries out procurement and contracting activities;
- Ensures economic and financial sustainability, investment capacity, and proper management of public resources;
- Promotes innovation, research, and development
Manages institutional relations and international cooperation programs; - Manages relations with trade unions.
In the current geopolitical context, the General Directorate is leading the Agency’s strategic repositioning as an in-house partner of the Ministry of Defense, a player in European cooperation programs, and an instrument of national industrial stability.
The Agency’s economic model is based on a balance between the captive institutional market, represented by the Ministry of Defense and public administrations, and the development of activities for external clients and international cooperation programs.
The 2025-2027 Industrial Plan
The 2025-2027 Industrial Plan, approved by the Minister of Defense with Ministerial Decree of April 11, 2025, outlined a key step in revitalizing AID, aiming to strengthen the Agency’s role as a strategic asset for national defense.
To this end, AID intends to revitalize and strengthen the country’s crucial industrial production facilities, ensuring the availability of critical supplies for the industrial production system and stocks of supplies, materials, and pharmaceuticals. This ensures the Armed Forces and the National Health Service receive adequate supplies of essential and hard-to-find goods and services to fulfill their commitments on time. These important objectives will be achieved through the rationalization and modernization of production units, the enhancement of national industry, and the promotion of the use of new technologies with the aim of reducing dependence on supplies from third-party countries.
Within this framework, the strategic guidelines are aimed at:
- launching new technologically innovative industrial initiatives;
- Revitalize existing strategic production;
- Become a “true internal partner” for all Armed Forces;
- Become an active player in R&D through new industrial research, development, and technology transfer initiatives;
- Support international political action, with products compliant with EU/NATO requirements, facilitating the joint development of military capabilities and supporting international cooperation programs;
- Open up to space initiatives in active and passive defense contexts;
- Become a leader in Green Defense, in terms of production sustainability and independence from energy production and critical raw materials;
- Achieve cost-effective management and, where possible, profitability to reinvest in its own Production Units in order to acquire high-tech materials and systems;
- Attract human and professional skills;
- Protect the well-being of personnel;
- Build an efficient and effective organizational structure;
- Strengthen compliance in ethical, social, ESG, equality, and equal opportunities areas.
Furthermore, for each of the Production Units, the General Directorate’s activities are aimed at:
- consolidating and—where necessary or appropriate—restoring production operations;
- satisfying requests for “traditional” supplies (captive and market) efficiently and promptly;
- identifying and launching new development opportunities/programs that maximize the potential of the PP Units, including with the support of qualified private partners;
- becoming an attractive industrial hub and facilitating regional revitalization.
An area of growing importance for the Agency is represented by international cooperation activities led by the General Directorate. Through these instruments, it contributes to the implementation of assistance and cooperation programs in the defense sector, participating in initiatives promoted by the European Union, international organizations, and bilateral agreements between states.
The General Directorate also promotes research, innovation, and technological development programs aimed at strengthening the Agency’s industrial competitiveness in the medium and long term. The main lines of intervention and implementation concern the modernization of the production capacity of the plants, the development of new technologies in the defense sector, collaboration with universities, research centers and companies, and the technology transfer and valorization of industrial skills.
HEADQUARTERS
As part of its Innovation, Research, and Development function, starting in 2025, the Directorate General has begun implementing the AIDEAS acceleration program, a distributed incubator for startups and innovative SMEs, supported by individual Public Administration Units. This program will act as a catalyst, maximizing the unique opportunity offered by AID’s expertise and specific capabilities. To this end, AID has joined Invitalia’s Smart and Start program to promote and support open challenges.
HEADQUARTERS
HISTORY
The Agenzia Industrie Difesa (AID) was established as part of the government organizational reform with the aim of managing and enhancing defense industrial plants according to economic efficiency and industrial logic.
AID is a public body overseen by the Minister of Defense. It has administrative, organizational, financial, and accounting autonomy and operates according to economic and industrial efficiency criteria in accordance with its institutional mission.
The Agency’s regulatory foundation is Legislative Decree No. 300 of July 30, 1999, as part of the government organizational reform.
The Agency became operational with Ministerial Decree No. 90 of March 15, 2010 (Consolidated Law on Military Organization), Articles 133-141.
The Agency’s establishment responds to the need to:
preserve strategic industrial expertise for national defense;
ensure the production continuity of military facilities;
enhance the Defense’s infrastructure and technological assets;
ensure economically sustainable management of industrial activities.
In 2001, the first Production Units were transferred to the Agency with Ministerial Decrees of April 24 and October 24, 2001.
Subsequently, additional facilities were transferred to the Agency with Ministerial Decrees of June 25, 2015, and December 29, 2016, progressively expanding the AID’s industrial scope.
Over the years, the Agency has evolved its role, moving from an entity responsible for managing military facilities to a public industrial instrument of Defense, tasked with overseeing strategic production capabilities and contributing to the development of the National Defense Industrial and Technological Base.
In the current context, characterized by the strengthening of security policies and strategic autonomy at the European and national levels, the Agenzia Industrie Difesa (AID) is positioned as a public industrial asset of the State, aimed at contributing to the resilience of the Defense Industrial and Technological Base and supporting national security policies.
location and contacts
- Piazza della Marina, 400196 Roma RM
- EMAIL: aid@aid.difesa.it
- PEC: aid@postacert.difesa.it
- TEL: 06 46915 2002